American Roulette: The Double Zero Challenge
American Roulette is characterized by its unique wheel, which includes the numbers 0, 00, and 1 through 36. The addition of the double zero (00) increases the house edge, making it a slightly riskier optionhttps://www.cmhmountaineering.com/
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for players. Specifically, the house edge in American roulette stands at 5.26% (source).
Key Features of American Roulette:
Wheel Layout: Numbers 0, 00, and 1-36.
House Edge: 5.26%.
Chips: Players receive different colored chips for easy bet differentiation.
Croupier Tools: American croupiers typically use their hands to gather chips.
European Roulette: The Favorable Odds
European Roulette, also known as French Roulette, features a wheel with numbers 0 and 1 through 36, omitting the double zero. This omission significantly improves the odds for players, reducing the house edge to 2.7% (source).
Key Features of European Roulette:
Wheel Layout: Numbers 0 and 1-36.
House Edge: 2.7%.
Chips: Players generally receive the same colored chips, requiring heightened alertness.
Croupier Tools: European croupiers use rakes to gather chips.
The “En Prison” Rule: A Unique European Advantage
One of the most intriguing aspects of European roulette is the “En Prison” rule. If the ball lands on zero, players have the option to either surrender half of their outside bets or leave them for the next spin. This rule further reduces the house edge to 1.35%, making European roulette even more appealing (source).